ASTM A36 Hot Rolled Carbon Steel Structural Plate For General Construction

Basic Properties
Place of Origin: MADE IN CHAINA
Brand Name: Baosteel,TISCO
Certification: EN 10204 Type 3.1 / 3.2 available
Model Number: 201 / 202 / 301 / 302 / 303 / 304 / 304L / 305 / 309S / 310S / 316 / 316L / 317 / 317L / 321 / 347 / 409L / 410 / 420 / 430 / 440C / 2205 / 2507
Trading Properties
Minimum Order Quantity: 100kg
Price: Negotiable (Request a Quote)
Payment Terms: T/T,D/P,D/A,Western Union,PayPal
Supply Ability: 10000tons
Product Summary
ASTM A36 hot rolled plate (also known as A36 carbon steel plate, A36 structural plate, hot-rolled mild steel plate, or general-purpose steel plate) is the most commonly specified carbon steel plate for structural applications. With a minimum yield strength of 250 MPa (36 ksi), A36 offers an ...

Product Details

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Construction Carbon Steel Structural Plate

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Hot Rolled Carbon Steel Structural Plate

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ASTM A36 Carbon Steel Structural Plate

Country Of Origin: MADE IN CHAINA
Brand: Baosteel,TISCO
Certifications: ISO/EN 10204 Type 3.1 / 3.2 Available
Grade: 201 / 202 / 301 / 302 / 303 / 304 / 304L / 305 / 309S / 310S / 316 / 316L / 317 / 317L / 321 / 347 / 409L / 410 / 420 / 430 / 440C / 2205 / 2507 / 630 (17-4PH)
MOQ: 100kg
Price: Negotiable (Request A Quote)
Packaging: Wooden Case / Wooden Pallet / Steel Frame / Carton / Woven Bag
Delivery Time: 15-25days
Payment Terms: T/T,D/P,D/A,Western Union,PayPal
Supply Capacity: 10000tons
Product Description

ASTM A36 hot rolled plate (also known as A36 carbon steel plate, A36 structural plate, hot-rolled mild steel plate, or general-purpose steel plate) is the most commonly specified carbon steel plate for structural applications. With a minimum yield strength of 250 MPa (36 ksi), A36 offers an excellent balance of strength, weldability, and formability. It is the go-to choice for bridges, buildings, heavy equipment, and general fabrication.

ASTM A36 is a low-carbon, mild steel plate that combines affordability with reliable performance. It is widely available and easy to machine, weld, and form. While it lacks the high strength of specialized grades like A572 or A514, its versatility and cost-effectiveness make it the most popular carbon steel plate grade worldwide.

Why A36?

  • Versatile – suitable for countless applications

  • Weldable – excellent performance with standard welding procedures

  • Formable – can be bent, rolled, and fabricated easily

  • Available – large stock of standard sizes ready to ship

  • Affordable – lowest cost per pound among structural steels

Product Specifications

Parameter Details
Standard ASTM A36 / A36M
Material Type Low-carbon mild steel
Thickness 3mm – 150mm (⅛" – 6")
Width 1000mm – 4000mm (48" – 160")
Length 3000mm – 12000mm (10' – 40')
Delivery Condition As-rolled / Normalized / Controlled rolled
Process Hot rolled
Surface Finish Black (mill scale) / Pickled & oiled / Bare
Cutting Services Plasma cutting / Laser cutting / Shearing / Flame cutting
Edge Condition Mill edge / Sheared edge / Gas cut edge
Tolerance Per ASTM A6/A6M
Inspection UT (ultrasonic) / Mechanical / Chemical / Visual
Certification EN 10204 Type 3.1 (standard) / Type 3.2 (upon request)

Common Size Availability

Thickness (mm) Width (mm) Length (mm) Stock Status
6 – 20 1500 – 2000 6000 In stock
20 – 50 2000 – 2500 6000 – 9000 In stock
50 – 100 2000 – 3000 6000 – 10000 Available
100 – 150 2000 – 3000 6000 – 12000 Made-to-order

Key Properties & Advantages

Property Description
Excellent Weldability Low carbon content allows welding without preheating for most thicknesses
Good Formability Can be bent, rolled, punched, and sheared with standard equipment
High Ductility Elongation ≥ 20% – absorbs impact without brittle failure
Machinable Easy to drill, saw, and mill
Cost-Effective Most economical structural steel plate option
Widely Available Standard sizes in stock for immediate shipment

Chemical Composition (ASTM A36)

Element Composition (%)
Carbon (C) ≤ 0.26
Manganese (Mn) 0.60 – 0.90
Phosphorus (P) ≤ 0.040
Sulfur (S) ≤ 0.050
Silicon (Si) 0.15 – 0.40
Copper (Cu) ≥ 0.20 (when specified)

Note: A36 has a low carbon equivalent (CE), making it one of the most weldable carbon steels available.

Mechanical Properties (ASTM A36)

Property Value
Yield Strength (min) 250 MPa (36 ksi)
Tensile Strength 400 – 550 MPa (58 – 80 ksi)
Elongation (200mm) ≥ 20%
Elongation (50mm) ≥ 23%
Hardness (typical) 120 – 160 HB
Modulus of Elasticity 200 GPa (29,000 ksi)
Density 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³)

Thickness-Dependent Yield Strength

Plate Thickness Min Yield Strength
Up to 200mm (8") 250 MPa (36 ksi)
Over 200mm to 250mm 220 MPa (32 ksi)

Typical Applications

Industry Application
Building Construction Beams, columns, trusses, floor plates, stair treads
Bridge Engineering Bridge decks, approach ramps, stiffeners
Heavy Equipment Crane booms, excavator bodies, dump truck floors
General Fabrication Machine bases, brackets, gussets, mounting plates
Infrastructure Highway barriers, signposts, transmission towers
Shipbuilding Barge decks, hatch covers, stiffeners (non-hull)

 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is the difference between ASTM A36 and mild steel?

A: Very little. ASTM A36 is a specific grade of mild steel with guaranteed minimum yield strength (36 ksi). "Mild steel" is a general term for low-carbon steels. Most mild steel meets A36 requirements, but A36 provides certified properties.

Q2: Can A36 hot rolled plate be bent?

A: Yes. A36 is highly formable. It can be bent, rolled, and curved without cracking for most radii. For tight radii or thick plates, preheating may be recommended.

Q3: Is A36 weldable? Do I need preheating?

A: Yes, A36 is excellent for welding. Preheating is generally not required for plates under 1" (25mm). For thicker plates or cold weather conditions, preheat to 50–100°C (120–210°F).

Q4: What is the difference between A36 and A572 Grade 50?

A: A36 has lower strength (36 ksi vs. 50 ksi yield). A572-50 is stronger but less ductile. Choose A36 for general fabrication and forming; choose A572-50 when weight reduction or higher strength is needed.

Q5: Can you provide flame-cut or plasma-cut shapes?

A: Yes. We offer custom cutting services – circles, rings, rectangles, and complex shapes from A36 plate. Send your CAD or drawing for a quote.

Q6: What certifications do you provide?

A: We supply EN 10204 Type 3.1 mill test certificates with every shipment. Type 3.2 or third-party inspection (SGS, BV, TUV) is available upon request

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